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Propane Fire Pit Guide: Everything You Need to Know

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If you’ve ever had a fire pit, you know it’s the perfect place to gather and share some of life's sweetest moments. Between roasting marshmallows, sharing a beverage, or exchanging stories over the open fire, you may wonder how the experience could get any better. We have a suggestion — propane. With propane fire pits, you can have a safe, clean-burning fire roaring (and maybe even a perfectly toasted s’more) in minutes. From choosing a design to getting familiar with maintenance and safety precautions, we’ve got your guide to fire pits right here.   

What Types of Gas Fire Pits Are There? 

There are many different types of propane-powered fire pits, all of which can save you the hassle of stoking a fire by hand. They’re also incredibly convenient and come in various styles to match your vision for an outdoor oasis. Some fire pits are best suited for ambiance, while others are designed for heating. It’s important to consider how you’ll use your fire pit to be sure you purchase one that fits your needs. Here are some popular types: 

Built-In Gas Fire Pits 

Built-in gas fire pits are a permanent option you can choose. They are often integrated into patios or decks and can be designed with materials that complement your existing outdoor decor. If you’re looking for a long-term solution, these fire pits are the right choice. 

Portable Gas Fire Pits 

Portable gas fire pits offer the flexibility to move the fire pit wherever you need it, whenever you need to. Whether you're camping, tailgating, or simply want the freedom to rearrange your backyard setup, portable fire pits are an excellent choice. They come in various sizes and styles, so finding one that fits your needs and outdoor decor will be a breeze. 

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Tabletop Gas Fire Pits 

Tabletop gas fire pits provide the ambiance of a fire without taking up too much space, making them perfect for small spaces or as an outdoor dining table centerpiece. They’re compact and portable, as well as easy to use and maintain. They also provide a table around the fire to set down your drink or s’mores. Overall, tabletop gas fire pits could be a great, low-commitment addition to your outdoor space. 

Fire Bowls 

Fire bowls come in various sizes and materials and can be placed on the ground or in a stand. If you’re looking for a statement piece, the fire bowl might be right up your alley. This style of fire pit typically has a more modern appearance that can really elevate an outdoor space, and its portability adds to the appeal.   

Ignition Systems 

When shopping for a propane fire pit, there is one feature you don’t want to overlook: the ignition system. The ignition system of your fire pit will directly impact your user experience, so you’ll want to choose wisely.  

Most propane-powered fire pits feature an automatic ignition system. It is sometimes referred to as electronic ignition, and this system allows users to light a fire with the press of a button or flick of a switch. Automatic ignitions are more convenient and often include more advanced safety features. They are often referred to as piezo igniters, which are battery operated, and not very expensive. They work by creating a spark that lights the fire pit when the gas is turned on.   

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What Size Propane Tank Do I Need for My Fire Pit? 

Once you’ve decided on the type of propane fire pit that works for you, you’ll want to consider how you’ll fuel it. Most propane fire pits can use a standard gas grill tank, but some fire pits may require a smaller or larger tank.

If your home is powered by propane, you it may be possible to directly connect your fire pit to your household tank. If you’re interested in installing a direct line from your household propane tank to a fire pit, you’ll want to consult with a professional to be sure it’s done safely and correctly. Always check the manufacturer's recommendations for the appropriate tank size. 

How to Maintain a Gas Fire Pit 

Proper maintenance is key to ensuring your propane fire pit remains safe and functional for years. Here are some tips to keep yours in tip-top shape:

Perform Regular Cleaning 

Routine cleanings remove debris and prevent buildup that can affect the performance of your fire pit. This includes wiping down the exterior, cleaning the burner, and ensuring the gas lines are clear. If you feel like your fire pit requires a deep clean, we recommend sticking with good old soap and water. In addition, replace the batteries, if applicable, and clean out any cobwebs from the interior. Always refer to your fire pit’s owner’s manual for proper cleaning instructions. 

Cover the Fire Pit When Not in Use 

Using a weather-resistant cover to protect your fire pit from the elements when it’s cool and not in use can help prevent rust and other damage caused by exposure to rain, snow, and sun.  

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Safety Precautions for Your Outdoor Fire Pit 

Safety should always be a top priority when using a propane fire pit. Always review the safety information provided by the manufacturer. Here are some essential safety tips: 

Where to Place Your Fire Pit 

When choosing where to place your fire pit, you’ll want to start with a stable, non-combustible surface. Ensure it is positioned away from any flammable materials, such as plants, furniture, and buildings, and always follow the manufacturer's guidelines for safe placement. Also, never use the fire pit indoors or in enclosed spaces where ventilation is limited. 

Check the Gas Supply 

Before lighting your fire pit, check the gas supply for any leaks or damage. Applying a soapy water solution with a spray bottle or brush is an easy way to test for leaks around the connections and fittings. Just apply the solution, wait a few minutes, and check to see if bubbles have begun to form. If a leak is discovered, turn off the gas immediately and disconnect the fire pit. Then have the fire pit repaired by a qualified sales person. 

Check the Weather Conditions 

Avoid using your fire pit in windy conditions, as this puts you at risk of accidentally spreading the flames. Always be prepared to extinguish the fire pit’s flame if the wind picks up.   

Keep a Fire Extinguisher Handy 

In case of an emergency, having an extinguisher on hand can prevent a small fire from becoming a larger disaster. 

What to Avoid When Buying a Fire Pit 

Now that you know more about fire pits, and some of what to look for in them, let’s talk about the things to avoid. When purchasing a propane fire pit, keep the following in mind: 

  • Avoid buying a fire pit with protruding burrs or edges. This could be an indicator of sloppy craftsmanship.
  • Look for a fire pit that uses high quality components, including the metal.
  • Be wary of pricing that is too good to be true. You don’t have to spend a fortune, but investing in a well-made fire pit can save you money in the long run.
  • Avoid powder coating on steel that feels thin or “chalky.”
  • Watch out for powder-coated or galvanized burner trays. These treatments can crack, peel, rust, or even release toxic emissions.
  • Avoid products that don’t offer substantial heat shielding between the burn tray and propane tank.

By following these tips and guidelines, you can enjoy the comfort and ambiance of a propane fire pit safely and effectively. Whether you’re spending time with your family or entertaining friends, a propane fire pit can enhance your outdoor experience and provide a cozy gathering spot for years to come.

 

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Sources

A Quick Guide to Gas Fire Pits, Montana Fire Pits 

Backyard Fire Pit | Safety Tips and Insurance, Allstate 

Fire Pit Maintenance Tips, HGTV 

Gas Fire Pit Ignition Systems, The Outdoor Appliance Store 

Gas Fire Pit Ignition Systems Explained, The Magic of Fire  

How to Choose the Best Fire Pit, Build with Ferguson 

How to Clean Your Fire Pit Like a Pro, FirePit.Co.UK  

Outdoor Fire Safety, U.S. Fire Administration 

Propane Fire Pit Table Shopping Guide for 2021, Outland Living 

The Ultimate Buyer’s Guide to Propane Fire Pit Tables, Neighbor 

The Ultimate Guide to Fire Pit Maintenance, Outdoor Marketplace 

Wood and Gas Fire Pit and Fireplace Safety, HGTV 

9 Things to Know Before Buying Propane Fire Pit, Cosiest 

11 Best Propane Fire Pits of 2024, The Spruce