Propane Tank Regulations: Installation & Safety

AUTHOR: Ferrellgas

Why Propane Tank Safety Matters 

Propane is a safe and efficient energy source, but like any fuel, it must be handled with care. Whether you’re using propane to heat your home, power your appliances, or fuel your grill, following safety regulations isn’t just a box to check. Meeting local, state, and federal standards can help prevent accidents, protecting your home and loved ones. 

Common Safety Requirements 

Every propane setup is a little different, but there are some safety basics that always apply. Here’s what to keep in mind: 

Keep Tanks Clear of Ignition Sources 

Tanks should always be kept away from open flames, electrical outlets, flammable materials, and anything else that could spark. Most regulations require a minimum distance from any stored combustibles like firewood, and anything that could ignite vapors. This simple rule goes a long way toward keeping things safe. 

Ensure Proper Ventilation 

Proper airflow around your propane tank can help prevent gas buildup and allow any leaks to dissipate. If your tank is in an enclosed or partially covered area, proper ventilation is key. 

Propane has a strong “rotten egg” smell, thanks to an added chemical called Ethyl Mercaptan, which makes identifying leaks easier. If you smell gas or suspect a leak, act immediately. Leave the area right away, ensuring that everyone else does the same. Once you are at a safe distance, call 911 and Ferrellgas at 866-708-8209. Our team will respond as quickly and safely as possible.  

If it is safe to do so, turn off the main gas supply valve on your tank. To shut it off, turn the handwheel clockwise until it stops.  

Do not return to the area until a professional has confirmed it is safe. Your safety is the top priority, so always wait for official clearance before going back. 

Emergency Access 

Tanks must be accessible in the event of an emergency. Clear pathways and unobstructed valves are essential for first responders and maintenance professionals. 

Propane Tank Placement Regulations 

Where you place your propane tank matters. It’s governed by The Liquified Petroleum Gas Code, NFPA 58, local codes and zoning regulations. Whether it’s aboveground or underground, proper placement ensures both safety and compliance. 

Underground Tank Storage 

Underground tanks come with their own set of requirements, including proper burial depth, anchoring in areas known for flooding, and cathodic protection systems, among others. 

Aboveground Tank Storage 

Aboveground tanks must be placed on a stable, even surface and at a safe distance from buildings and ignition sources. 

Because every property is different, proper placement takes expertise. The professionals at Ferrellgas can help you during installation so your tank meets regulatory requirements. 

Please note: Propane tank installation should only be performed by a professional. This is not an exhaustive list of rules and regulations, as the location and orientation of your propane tank can also influence placement. If you’re looking for proper tank installation from a reliable, qualified propane professional in your area, you can count on Ferrellgas.  

Propane Tank Maintenance Regulations 

If you lease your tank, all maintenance and repairs should be handled by the propane provider that owns it. A well-maintained tank can not only extend the life of your equipment but can also help protect your home. However, if you own your propane tank, you're typically responsible for arranging maintenance and repairs through your propane provider or a licensed professional.  

Safe, Reliable Propane 

With the right installation, placement, and maintenance, propane is one of the safest energy options for homes and businesses. We take propane safety seriously and work hard to earn your trust every day. After powering America for more than 85 years, you can count on Ferrellgas to Fuel Life Simply, and safely. 

 

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Sources 
Placing LP Gas Containers Fact Sheet, National Fire Protection Association®   
Proper propane tank placement and installation, LPGas 
The Key to Understanding OSHA Propane Regulations, SafeStart 
The Propane Technical Pocket Guide, Propane Education & Research Council 
The Year-Round Maintenance Guide for Your Propane-Powered Home, Ferrellgas
LP Gas Code 2020, UpCodes